The Allegations
Workday sells widely used software that many large employers rely on to screen job applicants, including AI-driven tools that help sort and rank candidates. In Mobley v. Workday, the plaintiff — a Black man over 40 who has anxiety and depression — alleges he applied to more than 100 jobs at companies using Workday’s tools and was rejected every time, and that the algorithms discriminated against applicants based on age, race and disability. The case argues that when an AI system screens people out in a biased way, that is unlawful employment discrimination — and that the maker of the AI tool, not just the employers, can be held responsible.
It is one of the first major tests of legal liability for AI-driven hiring.
The Collective-Action Ruling
In a significant 2025 decision, a federal court allowed the age-discrimination claim to proceed as a nationwide “collective action,” potentially covering a large group of applicants aged 40 and older who were rejected after being screened by Workday’s tools. The court also let the case advance on a theory that Workday could be treated as an “agent” of the employers using its software — meaning an AI vendor may be directly liable under anti-discrimination law, not shielded simply because it is a technology provider. The litigation is ongoing, with no ruling yet on whether the tools actually discriminated.
Employment lawyers have called it a wake-up call for any company using AI to make hiring decisions.
What Job Seekers and Employers Should Know
For job seekers, the case highlights that automated screening is now common and can go wrong; if you suspect discrimination in hiring, you can file a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). For employers, the lesson is that using an AI hiring tool does not outsource legal responsibility — discrimination law still applies, and auditing these systems for bias is increasingly essential.
Before You Act
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Workday AI Hiring Lawsuit: The Algorithmic Bias Case: Frequently Asked Questions
Answers to the most common questions about this case and your legal options.
What is the Workday AI hiring lawsuit about?
In Mobley v. Workday, a Black job seeker over 40 with disabilities alleges Workday's AI applicant-screening tools discriminated by age, race and disability, rejecting him across more than 100 applications, and that the AI's maker can be held liable for the discrimination.
What did the court decide?
In 2025 a federal court allowed the age-discrimination claim to proceed as a nationwide collective action (applicants 40+) and let the case advance on a theory that Workday could be directly liable as an 'agent' of employers. It has not yet ruled on whether the tools actually discriminated.
Can an AI vendor be liable for hiring discrimination?
This case tests exactly that. The court allowed a theory treating the AI tool's maker as an 'agent' of employers, meaning discrimination law may apply to the vendor, not just the company using the tool.
Legal Disclaimer
This article is general legal information, not legal advice, and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Case status, eligibility criteria, and any amounts described are as reported at the date shown and may change. Consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction about your own situation.